6 10 173 https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/ad0999548e7ad8b506ba115db2422815.jpeg 1eda187daf8585f2a9effeb3dae9abf6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 1890 Map of the Regions of Precious Metals in Imperial Russia Subject The topic of the resource Precious Metals Industry during the Cholera Epidemic of 1892 in Russia Description An account of the resource In 1890, Jlyne created this visual representation of the production of precious metals across the landscape of the Russian Empire. The map is centered on the Siberian territory with a clear landscape view starting from Warsaw in the far west stretching all the way to the coastline of Vladivostok in the far east. How the vantage point was stretched out in the making of this map reveals the message that mining for precious metals was a far reaching industry that touched most parts of the empire in some form or fashion. The legend at the bottom left tells the observer where they can find gold mines, gold production centers, silver production centers, and platinum production centers. <br /><br />Although the source doesn't acknowledge the map's origins, it is likely that it may have been connected to the Gokhran of Russia, which has served as Russia's state treasury and ministry of finance since its formation in 1719. The map reveals that towns like Ekaterinburg, Tomsk, Yeniseisk, Udsk, and others were some of the greatest contributors to Imperial Russia's precious metal industry. The differing marks of the gold mines also cause the observer to consider how the mining sites may have differed depending on the landscape which consequently might have affected the work experience of displaced serfs in 1890. <br /><br />The railways between the mines that stretched across the landscape show how the towns were connected and how workers could travel from one site to the next. When considering the period of time that this map was published, it's important to acknowledge that just two years later the Cholera Epidemic of 1892 broke out on the Persian border near the Caspian Sea. These railway systems and industry hubs might have contributed to the spread of the disease and impacted the protocols that guided mining production. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jlyne, A. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Library of Congress Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1890 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 1 map : col. ; 30 x 51 cm. Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Map IIIF Item Metadata UUID 0d7608f8-40b5-4842-83be-67399e3b55fd 1890 gold platinum precious metals Russia silver https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/b60360c6c03a4a47a8e5dc1f7253231a.png 70d44bf77944ab26c3e595ba7364b973 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource E1551 Gallery IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 001c1c60-bc98-47ff-983a-d7c97e8a9093 IIIF Item Metadata UUID 7a72dcb9-6d49-4c9d-93a5-f8dca2c971b3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Connected Sevastopol in Context of the Tauric Peninsula Subject The topic of the resource The Crimea. Chiefly from Surveys made by the order of the Russian Government Description An account of the resource This map is important because it shows the connections between port cities on the Tauric Peninsula and their hinterlands. This map shows Sevsatopol in a larger context, which hints at the reasons for its strategic location as a naval port on the Black Sea, and the difficulties this city would face as a trading port with mountain ranges complicating overland routes. Importantly, this map shows the Lozovaya-Sevastopol line which was completed in 1875, finally connecting Sevastopol to productive hinterlands. (Sydorenko, Crimean Port Cities and Their Hinterland Connections) Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource John Arrowsmith Ltd. Atlas Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived David Rumsey Map Collection [https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/detail/RUMSEY~8~1~302984~90073748:The-Crimea--Chiefly-from-Surveys-ma?sort=Pub_List_No_InitialSort%2CPub_Date%2CPub_List_No%2CSeries_No ] Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Edward Stanford [London] Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1884 Language A language of the resource English Black Sea English Railroads Sea of Azov Sevastopol Tauric Peninsula Transportation Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource E1551 Gallery IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 001c1c60-bc98-47ff-983a-d7c97e8a9093 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A City's Foundations Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived David Rumsey Map Collection [https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~216442~5502679/manifest] Subject The topic of the resource Plan Imperatorskaga stolichanago goroda Sankt Peterburga Description An account of the resource Set thirty four years after Peter the Great's capture of the Swedish fortress and only twenty five years after becoming the capital of Imperial Russia, this 1737 map outlines the foundations of what will become the cosmopolitan jewel of what is the beginnings of the Russian Empire. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Joseph Nicholas de L'Isle Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Academie der Wissenschafften Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1737 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Academy of Science (Russia) [Publication Author] U.I. Unvertzagt [engraver] IIIF Item Metadata Original @id https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~216442~5502679/canvas/c1 JSON Data {"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~216442~5502679/canvas/c1","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"Plan Imperatorskaga stolichanago goroda Sankt Peterburga (St. Petersburg)","description":"","metadata":[{"label":"Author","value":"Akademiia nauk SSSR"},{"label":"Author","value":"L'Isle, Joseph Nicolas de"},{"label":"Author","value":"Academie der Wissenschafften"},{"label":"Author","value":"Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg"},{"label":"Date","value":"1737"},{"label":"Short Title","value":"Plan Imperatorskaga stolichanago goroda Sankt Peterburga (St. Petersburg)"},{"label":"Publisher","value":"Kayserl. Academie der Wissenschafften"},{"label":"Publisher Location","value":"St. Petersburg"},{"label":"Type","value":"Atlas Map"},{"label":"Obj Height cm","value":"51"},{"label":"Obj Width cm","value":"56"},{"label":"Scale 1","value":"13,440"},{"label":"Note","value":"A detail color plan of St. Petersburg, showing the city in 5 sections. Showing numbered building footprint, rivers, and streams. Title and text in Russian and German. Elaborate cartouche on upper left corner."},{"label":"Reference","value":"Phillips, 3109, 4060; Postnikov, p. 42-49, Bagrow, Russian Cartography to 1800, chapter 10."},{"label":"Country","value":"Russia"},{"label":"City","value":"Saint Petersburg (Russia)"},{"label":"Full Title","value":"Plan Imperatorskaga stolichanago goroda Sankt Peterburga sochinnenoi v 1737 godu = Plan Der Kayserl Residentz Stadt St. Petersburg wie Solcher am 1737 Aufgenommen Worden. (Engraved by G.I. Unvertzagt.)"},{"label":"List No","value":"5825.027"},{"label":"Page No","value":"(20)"},{"label":"Series No","value":"29"},{"label":"Engraver or Printer","value":"Unvertzagt, G.I."},{"label":"Publication Author","value":"L'Isle, Joseph Nicolas de"},{"label":"Publication Author","value":"Academie der Wissenschafften"},{"label":"Publication Author","value":"Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg"},{"label":"Publication Author","value":"Akademiia nauk SSSR"},{"label":"Pub Date","value":"1745"},{"label":"Pub Title","value":"(Atlas Russicus) Russischer Atlas : Welcher in einer General-Charte und neunzehen Special-Charten das gesamte Russische Reich und dessen angraentzende Laender, nach den Regeln der Erd-Beschreibung und den ne Academie der Wissenschafften. St. Petersburg 1745."},{"label":"Pub Reference","value":"Phillips, 3109"},{"label":"Pub Note","value":"The first atlas of Russia, published by the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg, expanding on the cartographic work done previously by Ivan K. Kirilov. Postnikov: \"It brings together all the geographical discoveries of the early 18th century to give a fuller picture of the entire Empire than shown in the so-called Kirilov atlas. The maps were mostly based on instrumental surveys, geographical descriptions and maps compiled by the Petrine geologists and their successors.\" Normally the atlas includes 20 maps; this copy is special in adding an additional 17 maps and 2 text pages, including plans of St. Petersburg and Moscow (similar to Phillips 4060). Maps have titles in German, Latin; place names in Russian and Latin alphabet. Text of cartouches in Latin. Also issued in French and in Russian with title Atlas Russicus and Atlas Rossiiskoi. Atlas contains, 7 p. text with descriptions of the maps, and explanation of geographical names and symbols used in German, Russian, French and Latin, a general map of the Russian empire, 13 maps of European Russia at a uniform scale of 1:1,470,000 (35 versts to one inch); and 6 maps of Siberia at a uniform scale of 1:3,444,000 (82 versts to one inch). Bound in at end: 19 additional text and maps of Russian territories, plans from the Russo-Turkish war of 1736, engravings of military fortifications, maps of Ladoga Lake, environs of St. Petersburg, Kronstadt and the Gulf of Finland. Maps are colored in outline, with some maps in full color. Bound in reddish brown contemporary Russian binding in full calf with simple tooling. Atlas was printed in September 1745 in St. Petersburg in Russian, Latin, French and German, with engravers listed as Ellinger, Unversagt, Zubov and Rostovtsev."},{"label":"Pub List No","value":"5825.000"},{"label":"Pub Type","value":"National Atlas"},{"label":"Pub Maps","value":"37"},{"label":"Pub Height cm","value":"53"},{"label":"Pub Width cm","value":"37"},{"label":"Image No","value":"5825027"},{"label":"Download 1","value":"<a href=https://www.davidrumsey.com/rumsey/download.pl?image=/D5005/5825027.sid target=_blank>Full Image Download in MrSID Format</a>"},{"label":"Download 2","value":"<a href=\"https://www.extensis.com/support/geoviewer-9\" target=\"_blank\">GeoViewer for JP2 and SID files</a>"},{"label":"Authors","value":"L'Isle, Joseph Nicolas de; Akademiia nauk SSSR; Academie der Wissenschafften; Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg"}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~216442~5502679/full/!96,96/0/default.jpg","format":"image/jpeg"},"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~216442~5502679/full/!1024,1024/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~216442~5502679","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level1.json","protocol":"http://iiif.io/api/image"},"format":"image/jpeg","width":12108,"height":8651},"on":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~216442~5502679/canvas/c1"}],"width":12108,"height":8651} UUID 6448bbba-99c3-4ad9-a933-c03b97e6b3b5 18th Century city plan Coast Port Transitional https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/0f3fe33a30d0a32a54b6678a70143a65.JPG 9f642a61bf55cf93148e8ab300734928 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Spread of Cholera 1892 Subject The topic of the resource Epidemiology Description An account of the resource This map shows the spread of Cholera within European Russia. The main river systems are shown and labeled, and it is from this that we can see that the first incursion into European Russia happened in the lower stretches of the Don and Volga Rivers. The next areas to be affected are the upper stretches of the same rivers. By the second half of July shows the first evidence of the disease travelling more quickly by rail, since in the same two weeks not only was Moscow affected, but non-contiguous portions of Russia were affected. St. Petersburg was affected within the same two weeks because of its direct rail link with Moscow, and it was not until August that Tver and Novgorod, which lie between Moscow and St. Petersburg, were infected. From this map we can also see that Archangel, which at this point did not have a direct rail link with the rest of European Russia, was spared completely. Other territories that were spared are Estland, Kovno, and Vitebsk. By Autumn 1892, the disease had slowed its spread considerably. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource K. David Patterson Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Social Science & Medicine, Volume 38, Issue 9 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource May 1994 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Map part of Journal Article Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant European Russia IIIF Item Metadata UUID 1cfb18e7-972c-42e5-9b1a-d0f6a463783b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource E1551 Gallery IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 001c1c60-bc98-47ff-983a-d7c97e8a9093 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/ids:45454748 Subject The topic of the resource Carte de la Sibérie contenant l'indication des travaux exécutés à propos desk entreprises auxiliaires du Transsibérien Description An account of the resource French map of the area immediately surrounding the Trans-Siberian Railway in 1900. The author identifies the natural resource locations in comparison to the limited survey work done (e.g., hydrographic, topograhpic, geologic). In combination with the emigrant data, this map shows the untapped resources in Eastern Siberia. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Not given Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1900 Title A name given to the resource Infrastructure and Resources along the Trans-Siberian Railway Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Kelch IIIF Item Metadata Original @id https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/ids:45454748/canvas/canvas-45454748.json JSON Data {"@id":"https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/ids:45454748/canvas/canvas-45454748.json","@type":"sc:Canvas","height":6959,"images":[{"@id":"https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/ids:45454748/annotation/anno-45454748.json","@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","on":"https://iiif.lib.harvard.edu/manifests/ids:45454748/canvas/canvas-45454748.json","resource":{"@id":"https://ids.lib.harvard.edu/ids/iiif/45454748/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","height":6959,"service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://ids.lib.harvard.edu/ids/iiif/45454748","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json"},"width":9848}}],"label":"Harvard University, Harvard Map Collection, G7270_1900_C3_9871483425","thumbnail":{"@id":"https://ids.lib.harvard.edu/ids/iiif/45454748/full/,150/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image"},"width":9848} UUID a4a74b53-44c4-42fb-a70b-51c974dd6fa6 19th Century Agricultural Depots Asiatic Russia Coal Copper emigration Geological Survey gold Hydrographical Survey Iron Rail Railroads Railways Siberia Topographical Survey Trans-Siberian Railway https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/ed7b009ce3baa7ba897101ff760bc0f3.jpeg 34e424d7a30f5e1b55351303e97d97a5 https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/8a8bb6acaf349932977a42c47fea189d.jpeg bf748beae8754942ebc6427728d9b40c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Eric Hoppe Final 1st image Map of Nizhny Novgorod, 2nd image Nizhny Novgorod on A.I. Mende (Mendt) map Subject The topic of the resource 1902 travelers map of Nizhny Novogorod city street plan and 1860 map of the general outline of the emergent cityscape of N. Novgorod. Description An account of the resource “Cholera epidemics regularly spread up the Volga from Astrakhan, most devastatingly in 1892 and 1893 when the disease ravaged the working population of the fair. “ Description of Cholera entering Niznhy Novgorod in 1892 from Melnikov Ocherki, (1817–1917) as found in Ocherki’s Bytovoi Istorii Nizhegorodskoi Iarmarki Thie primary map (a Baedeker map from 1902), shows the cityscape of Nizhnii Novgorod. It helps the audience to understand the spatial dimensions of Nizhnii Novgorod during the Cholera plague of 1892 during the time of the fair season. As is seen, Nizhnii Novgorod is split in half by the Volga River and was the primary transit point for goods, commerce, and people from west to east in the Russian Empire in the late nineteenth century. It was especially hard hit with the plague across all social classes – but especially the poor and disenfranchised. Sanitation, clean water and provisions for the citizens were all conflated in this urban space. In looking at this map (and the secondary map) we will look to learn about the history of the people who sought to maximize their health and chances of avoiding Cholera by relying upon advancements of Imperial state’s-built environment. That is, was creating walls and defensive spaces like cordoned areas, bridges, hospitals, quarantine areas provided protection of the local inhabitants was effective? From this the map hopes to give the audience clues and insight into whether was it possible to fence off a Cholera Epidemic in 1892 in a Russian Imperial city of Nizhnii Novgorod? Sadly, the answer is no. But we do learn that the difficulty of securing the city or eliminating the spread was going to be a challenge irrespective of outcome and ,when compared to the second map, is that a silver lining to Cholera might be the creation of order and a more measurable and defined built environment as Imperial Russia sought to modernize. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Maps by Wagner & Debs, Leipzig Austro-Hungary Empire, A.I Mende Saint Petersburg, Russia Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Karl Baedecker, A.I. Mende Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1902, 1860 Language A language of the resource French & Russian Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 56° 17' 47.4180'' N and 43° 56' 9.8088'' E. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 1st map Karl Baedecker's 1902 map of Nizhny Novgorod, 2nd map A.I. Mende (Mendt) map as requested by and organized for the Tsar's Military Topographic Depot of the General Staff, the Land Survey Department and the Russian Geographical Society Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Artist Statement - Eric Hoppe As a graduate student at Harvard, I am nearing the completion of a class focused upon viewing Imperial Russian history through the lens of maps. From this class, I have found myself venturing from the pragmatic world of Statist development to a world imbued with metaphysics and back again to make sense of the cosmology and eschatology of my experience. I find myself pondering questions, unsure if answers exist. I find puzzles with interlinking meaning in 2D vectored cartographic space with scalars of additional maps and legends and historical events adding context and nuance to what I see in a map that I might look at. I am confused, entertained, and enlightened, as I detail below. First, though, I want to share why I decided to pursue this presentation. And why, specifically, I chose these maps and why I selected the sources that inform their relevancy. Concerning the map(s) and accompanying texts to my presentation, I see commonalities of locations, events, and time now and in the past. For example, I view the JFK airport in New York City in the time of Sars Covid 2 in 2022 in comparable light with Nizhny Novgorod in 1892 in the time of a Cholera Epidemic. Both are central intermodal transit points for people and goods and have faced serious challenges in maintaining control of health for significant portions of the population during an epidemic. No one is/was immune despite best faith intentions of governmental agencies and local authorities and physicians to make/made efforts to keep people healthy and free of infection with heightened sanitary measures. That there is also a considerable conversation about the methods of dealing with the epidemics, replete with ideas of conspiracy and non-compliance to governmental oversight makes this an intriguing coincidence. To understand this historic doppelganger – I needed to answer a few questions: What was the built space of the period, and what was the built space in the intervening period, essentially at the time of the last epidemical outbreak of Cholera. Not to sound trite, but the only way to visually “see” this world, this place, at these times was with geographic maps of the period. My maps are a detailed tourist map by Baedeker from 1902 and an Imperially commissioned map from 1860. My primary sources are medical personnel reports and documents supported by secondary source material of experts in Russian history, the city of Nizhny Novgorod in the time period, and of the epidemic in question. The sources consider sanitation, hygiene, clean water, the communicability of Cholera, methods of conveyance, transmission, economics, class, cultural barriers and more. My questions had to be deep but narrow, meaningful but answerable, and I needed to learn something of the social and cultural character of the Russian people and the Empire under which they toiled. In the narration text that is attached to these maps, I believe you will find that the answers to many of these questions serve in equal measure of idea and ideology.  I hope that you too will enjoy this journey in these maps with me as an attempt to address the following questions: What defines a built space in Imperial Russia in the nineteenth century? Is it one that confines, protects, and nurtures like a womb or a cocoon with a platform for emergence, growth, and expansion? Is it something from nothing full of hegemonic energy? Is it a part of the natural world with the needs, hope, and ambitions of those who crave security and a source of certainty (inclusive of positive and negative outcomes) in a mercurially unkind and challenging place? Does the built environment of Nizhny Novgorod serve civic purposes equally among class, ethnicity, and social hierarchy? Did it serve its purpose in the time of the Choleric epidemic? Was it part of the problem or effective in its resolution of the contagion? In complete candor, though I tried to find answers to these questions, I continue to ponder many of these points. IIIF Item Metadata UUID da997dcc-b417-4d4a-bd4e-0b084acd5b72 1892 Cholera Epidemic Famine Health Hospital Malnutrition Nizhny Novgorod Obliged Privileged Quarantine Railways Russian Empire Sanitation Tsar Alexander III Volga Zemstov https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/a179d939605c93e9868bd7610ba33a83.pdf ba923814dc9eebf696b72248a5d0fc67 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Difficulties of Map-Reading Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Marion Newbigin IIIF Item Metadata UUID c7485507-2e63-4ebc-b856-e9c817dfc32b https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/0f1c321b95af65c0e0dba362f80a9ea5.mp3 f4c37734d5371267b8915df012eef193 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 1892 Russian Cholera Epidemic - A Journey through Its Famine Past (Molly Meyer-Allyn Podcast) Description An account of the resource привет! You are listening to MollyLab, from Longmont, Colorado. You know, I remember back when I barely thought about pandemics and epidemics or really any kind of -demics. But today, we are faced with it constantly. And understanding that these events come as much comes from the knowledge we have today as from their stories through history - it’s powerful. This brings me to our podcast for today — we are going to take a journey into the history of the 1892 Russian cholera epidemic - and not just the epidemic - but some of the events leading up to that tragic point in history. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Molly Meyer-Allyn Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource January, 21, 2022 Language A language of the resource English IIIF Item Metadata UUID a24cc63a-359f-46fb-83a5-31a937bbdf6a Cholera Famine Podcast Russia https://s3.amazonaws.com/atg-prod-oaas-files/imperialmap/original/ebf4a9f1735fceff4d3e01a916f07219.jpeg d1239be418c0048aaff688c4a0ce8501 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Assignments IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 4c647e5e-b3d3-454c-a95d-f4859881dd5a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping the 1889-1890 Russian Flu Subject The topic of the resource Russian Flu Description An account of the resource In this map we get a global view, as it was a pandemic that spread across all of the world. We see places where the spread was far more dense than other locations. For example we see that all of Europe had been affected at one point or another. We also see parts of Africa that are bare and most likely not affected or recorded. A major part of this map is to transmit the information and present a timeline of when these different locations got infected over the course of a calendar year. We see places get infected as early as September of 1889 like Tobolsk. We also see places get infected as late as October 1890 such as Korea. We also have locations that are marked as getting infected however it is unknown what month they had been transmitted the disease. Those locations are marked with purple diagonal lines. With viewing this map you truly get to see the scale of how bad and devastating this pandemic became. Although the numbers and dates in this map are estimated due to infections being spread by word of mouth so everything you see on this map may not be 100% accurate, it's the best we are going to get given the time period. We are also given a smaller map in the bottom right corner that shows all the locations infected no matter when they were infected. This does a really good job as the infection spots are all the same color opposed to the colors being associated with different months out of the year. It is a little easier to read. With the key being in the bottom right corner, this map does a fantastic job of showing why this was truly a global pandemic and how it ended up retaining that title so quickly due to the fast spread of the disease. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource National Library of Medacine Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived https://circulatingnow.nlm.nih.gov/2014/08/11/mapping-the-1889-1890-russian-flu/ Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available National Library of Medacine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1889-1890 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource S. Guttman Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English IIIF Item Metadata UUID 773d6ca4-55b6-4e2c-ad03-2ab1007d5cd7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Language of Maps IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 97c5617a-694a-4464-97e6-8d339db9ac33 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Moscoviae seu Russiae Magnae Generalis Tabula Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/s/18xg8j" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Access the full metadata in the Rumsey Historical Maps Collection</a>. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nicolaes Visscher Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1690 IIIF Item Metadata Original @id https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~301187~90072169/canvas/c1 JSON Data {"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~301187~90072169/canvas/c1","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"Moscoviae seu Russiae Magnae Generalis Tabula","description":"","metadata":[{"label":"Author","value":"Visscher, Nicolaes, 1649-1702."},{"label":"Date","value":"1690"},{"label":"Short Title","value":"Moscoviae seu Russiae Magnae Generalis Tabula"},{"label":"Publisher","value":"Nicolai Visscher"},{"label":"Publisher Location","value":"Amsterdam"},{"label":"Type","value":"Atlas Map"},{"label":"Obj Height cm","value":"42"},{"label":"Obj Width cm","value":"54"},{"label":"Scale 1","value":"9,300,000"},{"label":"Note","value":"Hand colored in outline engraved map. Corrected and edited by Nicolaus Visscher. Covers Russia, Poland and Scandinavia, including all of the Baltic, Balkans and the Black Sea. Includes decorative title cartouche and compass rose. Showing political and administrative boundaries, cities, towns, post roads, great roads, small roads, waterways, ports, lakes and mountains. Relief shown pictorially. Includes annotations."},{"label":"Reference","value":"Koeman Vis 19, P. 169-170. But our copy is circa 1690."},{"label":"Country","value":"Russia"},{"label":"Region","value":"Europe, Eastern"},{"label":"Region","value":"Europe, Northern"},{"label":"Full Title","value":"Moscoviae seu Russiae Magnae Generalis Tabula : qua Lapponia, Norvegia, Suecia, Dania, Polonia, Maximaeque partes Germaniae, Tartariae, Turcici Imperii, aliaeque Regiones adiacentes simul ostenduntur ... per Nicolaum Visscher. (to accompany) Atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delinea ex conatibus Nico. Visscher. 1690. (half title page) Atlas Minor sive Geographia Compendiosa, qua Orbis Terrarum."},{"label":"List No","value":"11755.013"},{"label":"Page No","value":"10"},{"label":"Series No","value":"13"},{"label":"Publication Author","value":"Visscher, Nicolaes, 1649-1702."},{"label":"Pub Date","value":"1690"},{"label":"Pub Title","value":"Atlas minor sive totius orbis terrarum contracta delinea ex conatibus Nico. Visscher. Amst: Bat: Ger: de Lairesse delin: & Sculp. Amsterdami. Apud Nicolaum Visscher cum privil: ordin: general: Belgii Foederati. 1690. (half title page) Atlas Minor sive Geographia Compendiosa, qua Orbis Terrarum, per Paucas Attamen Novissimas Tabulas Ostenditur. Amstelaedami, ex Officina Nicolai Visscher."},{"label":"Pub Reference","value":"Koeman Vis 12, P. 169-170."},{"label":"Pub Note","value":"Seventeenth century atlas of the World by Nicholas Visscher. With Engraved allegorical title page, on sheet 51x31, printed in full color, followed by letterpress half title page. Consists of 127 engraved maps, hand-colored in outline and full, with elegant title cartouche. Visscher is well-known for the depth of accuracy within his maps, and for embellishing the maps' beauty further with small detailing. This work is known for the high quality of engraving, exceptionally fine ornament, and accurate geographical information. His true innovation lies in his rendering of the New World, where he added small variations to the still widely unknown North American coastlines. About 1690 Visscher retouched the old plate of N.J. Visscher, by adding the city of Philadelphia and the name of the state Pennsylvania. Majority of the maps are published by Visscher with additional maps by several other mapmakers. The Atlas Minor is a fine and comprehensive composite atlas, and one of a series of large atlases compiled and sold by the Visscher family of art dealers and cartographers in the 17th century."},{"label":"Pub List No","value":"11755.000"},{"label":"Pub Type","value":"World Atlas"},{"label":"Pub Maps","value":"127"},{"label":"Pub Height cm","value":"56"},{"label":"Pub Width cm","value":"58"},{"label":"Image No","value":"11755013.jp2"},{"label":"Download 1","value":"<a href=https://www.davidrumsey.com/rumsey/download.pl?image=/171/11755013.jp2 target=_blank>Full Image Download in JP2 Format</a>"},{"label":"Download 2","value":"<a href=\"https://www.extensis.com/support/geoviewer-9\" target=\"_blank\">GeoViewer for JP2 and SID files</a>"},{"label":"Authors","value":"Visscher, Nicolaes, 1649-1702."}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~301187~90072169/full/!96,96/0/default.jpg","format":"image/jpeg"},"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~301187~90072169/full/!1024,1024/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/RUMSEY~8~1~301187~90072169","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level1.json","protocol":"http://iiif.io/api/image"},"format":"image/jpeg","width":14220,"height":12222},"on":"https://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/iiif/m/RUMSEY~8~1~301187~90072169/canvas/c1"}],"width":14220,"height":12222} UUID 7edf205a-b067-4e5c-b51f-4b3a44430f08